July 2025’s top news drives market highs and investor strategies.
By, GLHR Investing Staff Writer September 24, 2025
In a day marked by Federal Reserve Chair Jerome Powell’s cautious remarks on inflation and the job market, U.S. stocks ended with a split verdict on Tuesday. The tech-heavy Nasdaq Composite bucked the broader trend, climbing 0.70% to close at 22,788.98, fueled by strong performances from AI darlings like Apple and Nvidia. Meanwhile, the S&P 500 edged down 0.55% to 6,656.92, and the Dow Jones Industrial Average slipped 0.19% to 46,292.78, dragged by losses in energy and select industrials. This mixed close snaps a three-day streak of record highs for the major indexes, leaving investors pondering if this is a healthy breather or the start of a pullback.
Powell’s first public comments since the Fed’s recent 25-basis-point rate cut emphasized the need to “balance inflation concerns with a weakening job market,” signaling no rush for aggressive easing. His subtle nod to stocks being “fairly highly valued” added fuel to the afternoon sell-off, with declining issues outnumbering advancers 1.61-to-1 on the Nasdaq. Yet, resilience in tech underscored the sector’s dominance—up 2.42% for the week—while energy faltered amid softer oil demand forecasts.
Tech Sector Roars Ahead on AI Tailwinds
The technology sector stole the show, with the S&P 500 tech index surging amid optimism over artificial intelligence investments. Apple (AAPL) led the charge, jumping 4.3% to near all-time highs after Wedbush hiked its price target to $310, citing robust early demand for the iPhone 17. Nvidia (NVDA) and partners like Micron Technology (MU) also shone; Micron’s shares rose 1.1% ahead of its post-bell earnings beat, where the chipmaker reported record $11.32 billion in quarterly sales and upbeat AI-driven guidance.
This tech resilience comes as the sector has climbed over 6% quarter-to-date, outpacing the broader market’s 13% year-to-date gains. Analysts point to hyperscaler spending on AI infrastructure as a key driver, with firms like Morgan Stanley upgrading Chinese semis on similar trends. However, elevated valuations—Powell’s “fairly high” warning—could cap further upside if earnings disappoint.
| Key Tech Movers (Sept. 23 Close) | Ticker | % Change | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| Apple | AAPL | +4.3% | iPhone 17 demand signals AI edge |
| Micron Technology | MU | +1.1% | AI memory boom; earnings beat ahead |
| Nvidia | NVDA | +0.2% | OpenAI partnership fuels rally |
| Oracle | ORCL | -4.0% | Post-AI CEO news pullback |
Energy Sector Stumbles as Oil Outlook Clouds
Contrasting tech’s glow, the energy sector dipped 1.87%, weighed down by crude oil’s volatile slide. Brent crude hovered near $68 per barrel, up 1.6% on Russian supply jitters from Ukrainian strikes, but forecasts from J.P. Morgan and the EIA paint a bearish picture: averages of $66 in 2025 and $59 in Q4, driven by OPEC+ production hikes and softening global demand. Traditional oil names like ExxonMobil (XOM) and Chevron (CVX) lagged, reflecting broader sector fatigue after a 3% weekly climb.
Geopolitical tensions provided a brief lift, but the OECD’s upgraded global growth forecast to 3.2% for 2025—citing resilient emerging markets—did little to offset tariff risks and inventory builds. Midstream players like MLPs held firmer, up 9% since the election on U.S. LNG export bets, but the dip highlights energy’s vulnerability in a high-rate environment.
| Key Energy Movers (Sept. 23 Close) | Ticker | % Change | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| ExxonMobil | XOM | -1.2% | Oil supply glut fears |
| Chevron | CVX | -0.8% | OPEC+ unwind pressures |
| Constellation Energy | CEG | +4.9% | Nuclear/AI power demand outlier |
Broader Economic Backdrop: Resilience Meets Caution
Tuesday’s action unfolded against a tapestry of upbeat yet guarded economic signals. The OECD lifted its U.S. GDP forecast to 1.8% for 2025 (from 1.6%), crediting AI-fueled growth and emerging-market strength, while trimming inflation to 2.7%. Global growth hit 3.2%, defying tariff headwinds, but the group warned of “significant risks” from fiscal strains and financial repricing.
Flash PMI data hinted at softening in the UK and eurozone, but U.S. indicators—like a 20% surge in August new home sales to 800,000—bolstered housing stocks. Gold notched its 37th record close at $3,824.60, a safe-haven play amid yield wobbles (10-year Treasury at 4.23%). Boeing (BA) provided Dow ballast, up 2% on an $8 billion Uzbekistan deal.
What’s Next for Thursday? Eyes on Earnings and PCE
Looking to Thursday, September 25, markets face a pivotal test with Friday’s core PCE inflation report looming—the Fed’s preferred gauge. Expectations: 0.1% monthly rise, but any upside surprise could dash hopes for a October rate cut, per Bloomberg’s two-cut pricing for 2025. Micron’s after-hours beat (EPS $3.03 vs. $0.57 est.) lifted shares 0.7%, signaling AI memory strength, while Oracle’s 2% pre-market drop tempers tech euphoria.
Analysts like BTIG’s Jonathan Krinsky see near-term pressure but year-end S&P targets at 6,000 (down from 6,500 on tariff drags). Small-caps may rally if GDP holds, per Morningstar, but watch energy for rotation plays. Investors: Diversify beyond megacaps—value and midstream offer hedges against volatility.
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